Micron Document
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 vector-toc-not-available vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-0 skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled" lang="de" dir="ltr"><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Nitriloxide</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="./_res_/favicon.png">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitriloxide"> <link href="./_mw_/ext.cite.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.wikimediamessages.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.search.codex.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.citeRef.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.defaultPlainlinks.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonHide.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonLayout.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonStyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiDarkmode.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiResponsive.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.specialSearch.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/site.styles.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/noscript.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/footer.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/vector-2022.css">
</head>
<body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Nitriloxide rootpage-Nitriloxide skin-vector-2022 action-view">
<div class="mw-page-container">
<div class="mw-page-container-inner">
<div class="mw-content-container">
<main id="content" class="mw-body">
<header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar">
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nitriloxide</span></h1>
</header>
<a id="top"></a>
<div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body ve-init-mw-desktopArticleTarget-targetContainer" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container="">
<div id="contentSub">
<div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div>
</div>
<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable float-right" width="20%" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;">

<tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe6">
<th>Nitriloxide
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td><span typeof="mw:File"></span>
</td></tr>
<tr align="left">
<td>Allgemeine Struktur der Nitriloxide mit der <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> markierten Nitriloxid-Funktion. Der Rest <b>R</b> stellt dabei einen <a href="Aliphatische_Kohlenwasserstoffe" title="Aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe">aliphatischen</a>, <a href="Cyclische_Verbindungen" title="Cyclische Verbindungen">cyclischen</a> oder <a href="Aromatische_Kohlenwasserstoffe" title="Aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe">aromatischen</a> Rest oder auch ein <a href="Wasserstoffatom" title="Wasserstoffatom">Wasserstoff-Atom</a> (<a href="Knalls%C3%A4ure" title="Knallsäure">Knallsäure</a>) dar.
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Nitriloxide</b> sind eine <a href="Stoffgruppe" title="Stoffgruppe">Stoffgruppe</a> der <a href="Organische_Verbindungen" class="mw-redirect" title="Organische Verbindungen">organischen Verbindungen</a> mit der allgemeinen Struktur R–CNO, wobei R ein kohlenstoffhaltiger Rest ist. Formal leiten sie sich von der instabilen <a href="Knalls%C3%A4ure" title="Knallsäure">Knallsäure</a> ab.
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Darstellung">Darstellung</h2></div>
<p>Nitriloxide können aus <a href="Hydroxyimidoylchloride" title="Hydroxyimidoylchloride">Hydroxyimidoylchloriden</a> hergestellt werden, indem diese mit einer Base umgesetzt werden<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> oder unter Bestrahlung in <a href="Benzol" title="Benzol">Benzol</a> mit <a href="Hexabutyldistannan" title="Hexabutyldistannan">Hexabutyldistannan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die direkte Herstellung von Nitriloxiden aus <a href="Aldoxime" class="mw-redirect" title="Aldoxime">Aldoximen</a> ist mit <a href="Natriumhypobromit" title="Natriumhypobromit">Natriumhypobromit</a> möglich, das <i><a href="In_situ" title="In situ">in situ</a></i> aus <a href="Brom" title="Brom">Brom</a> und <a href="Natriumhydroxid" title="Natriumhydroxid">Natriumhydroxid</a> gebildet wird.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Oxidation von Aldoximen mit <a href="Iodosobenzol" title="Iodosobenzol">Iodosobenzol</a> ergibt ebenfalls Nitriloxide.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Eine andere Methode ist die <a href="Dehydratisierung_(Chemie)" title="Dehydratisierung (Chemie)">Dehydratisierung</a> von primären <a href="Nitroverbindungen" title="Nitroverbindungen">Nitroverbindungen</a>. Geeignete Reagenzien sind hierfür <a href="P-Toluolsulfons%C3%A4ure" title="P-Toluolsulfonsäure"><i>para</i>-Toluolsulfonsäure</a> in <a href="Mesitylen" title="Mesitylen">Mesitylen</a>, <a href="Natriumacetat" title="Natriumacetat">Natriumacetat</a> in <a href="Acetanhydrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetanhydrid">Acetanhydrid</a> und <a href="Ethylchlorformiat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethylchlorformiat">Ethylchlorformiat</a> beziehungsweise <a href="Benzolsulfonylchlorid" title="Benzolsulfonylchlorid">Benzolsulfonylchlorid</a> mit <a href="Triethylamin" title="Triethylamin">Triethylamin</a>. Das wichtigste Reagenz ist jedoch <a href="4-Chlorphenylisocyanat" title="4-Chlorphenylisocyanat">4-Chlorphenylisocyanat</a>. Daneben eignet sich auch das <a href="Burgess-Reagenz" title="Burgess-Reagenz">Burgess-Reagenz</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eigenschaften">Eigenschaften</h2></div>
<p>Nitriloxide sind sehr reaktiv. Daher werden sie meist <i>in situ</i> erzeugt und direkt weiter umgesetzt. Sie gehen insbesondere <a href="1%2C3-Dipolare_Cycloaddition" title="1,3-Dipolare Cycloaddition">1,3-dipolare Cycloadditionen</a> an <a href="Alkene" title="Alkene">Alkene</a> ein, wodurch <a href="Isoxazol" title="Isoxazol">Isoxazole</a> oder <a href="Isoxazoline" title="Isoxazoline">Isoxazoline</a> erhalten werden. Ihre <a href="Dimerisierung" title="Dimerisierung">Dimerisierung</a> führt zu <a href="Furoxane" class="mw-redirect" title="Furoxane">Furoxanen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Dimerisierung von aliphatischen Nitriloxiden ist sehr schnell, bei aromatischen Vertretern kann sie hingegen einige Stunden bis Tage dauern. Nitriloxide mit <a href="Sterische_Hinderung" title="Sterische Hinderung">sterisch gehinderten</a> Resten wie <a href="Mesitylen" title="Mesitylen">Mesitylen</a> lassen sich rein darstellen.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Stabile Nitriloxide gehen einige weitere Reaktionen ein. Durch Reaktion mit <a href="Trimethylphosphit" title="Trimethylphosphit">Trimethylphosphit</a> können sie wieder zu <a href="Nitrile" title="Nitrile">Nitrilen</a> reduziert werden. Durch Kochen in <a href="Xylole" title="Xylole">Xylol</a> oder <a href="Decalin" title="Decalin">Decalin</a> lagern sie sich zu <a href="Isocyanate" title="Isocyanate">Isocyanaten</a> um.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Manfred_Christl" title="Manfred Christl">Manfred Christl</a>, <a href="Rolf_Huisgen" title="Rolf Huisgen">Rolf Huisgen</a>: <cite style="font-style:italic">1,3-Dipolare Cycloadditionen, 74. Orientierungsphänomene bei Cycloadditionen aliphatischer und aromatischer Nitriloxide an <span dir="auto" style="font-style:normal">α,β-</span>ungesättigte Carbonester</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="Chemische_Berichte" title="Chemische Berichte">Chemische Berichte</a></cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>106</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>10</span>, 1973, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>3345–3367&nbsp;2</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19731061019">10.1002/cber.19731061019</a></span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/opus4-wuerzburg/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/4937/file/Christl12.pdf">PDF</a>).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=1%2C3-Dipolare+Cycloadditionen%2C+74.+Orientierungsph%C3%A4nomene+bei+Cycloadditionen+aliphatischer+und+aromatischer+Nitriloxide+an+%CE%B1%2C%CE%B2-unges%C3%A4ttigte+Carbonester&amp;rft.au=Manfred+Christl%2C+Rolf+Huisgen&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.doi=10.1002%2Fcber.19731061019&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.jtitle=Chemische+Berichte&amp;rft.pages=3345-3367+2&amp;rft.volume=106" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></li>
<li><a href="Christoph_Grundmann" title="Christoph Grundmann">Christoph Grundmann</a>, Judith M. Dean: <cite style="font-style:italic">Nitrile Oxides. V. Stable Aromatic Nitrile Oxides 1,2</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="The_Journal_of_Organic_Chemistry" title="The Journal of Organic Chemistry">The Journal of Organic Chemistry</a></cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>30</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>8</span>, 1965, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>2809–2812</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01019a074">10.1021/jo01019a074</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=Nitrile+Oxides.+V.+Stable+Aromatic+Nitrile+Oxides+1%2C2&amp;rft.au=Christoph+Grundmann%2C+Judith+M.+Dean&amp;rft.date=1965&amp;rft.doi=10.1021%2Fjo01019a074&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=8&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Organic+Chemistry&amp;rft.pages=2809-2812&amp;rft.volume=30" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yi Lim, Michelle Ong, Russell Hewitt: <cite style="font-style:italic">Improved Synthesis of Glucosinolates</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Synthesis</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>50</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>08</span>, April 2018, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1640–1650</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1591895">10.1055/s-0036-1591895</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=Improved+Synthesis+of+Glucosinolates&amp;rft.au=Yi+Lim%2C+Michelle+Ong%2C+Russell+Hewitt&amp;rft.date=2018-04&amp;rft.doi=10.1055%2Fs-0036-1591895&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=08&amp;rft.jtitle=Synthesis&amp;rft.pages=1640-1650&amp;rft.volume=50" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Byeang Hyean Kim: <cite style="font-style:italic">Reaction of Hydroximic Chlorides with Hexabutylditin. A Mild Method for Generation and Cycloaddition of Nitrile Oxides</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Synthetic Communications</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>17</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>10</span>, Juli 1987, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1199–1206</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00397918708063971">10.1080/00397918708063971</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=Reaction+of+Hydroximic+Chlorides+with+Hexabutylditin.+A+Mild+Method+for+Generation+and+Cycloaddition+of+Nitrile+Oxides&amp;rft.au=Byeang+Hyean+Kim&amp;rft.date=1987-07&amp;rft.doi=10.1080%2F00397918708063971&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.jtitle=Synthetic+Communications&amp;rft.pages=1199-1206&amp;rft.volume=17" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Christoph Grundmann, Judith M. Dean: <cite style="font-style:italic">Nitrile Oxides. V. Stable Aromatic Nitrile Oxides 1,2</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">The Journal of Organic Chemistry</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>30</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>8</span>, August 1965, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>2809–2812</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jo01019a074">10.1021/jo01019a074</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=Nitrile+Oxides.+V.+Stable+Aromatic+Nitrile+Oxides+1%2C2&amp;rft.au=Christoph+Grundmann%2C+Judith+M.+Dean&amp;rft.date=1965-08&amp;rft.doi=10.1021%2Fjo01019a074&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=8&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Organic+Chemistry&amp;rft.pages=2809-2812&amp;rft.volume=30" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nirbhik Chatterjee, Palash Pandit, Samiran Halder, Amarendra Patra, Dilip K. Maiti: <cite style="font-style:italic">Generation of Nitrile Oxides under Nanometer Micelles Built in Neutral Aqueous Media: Synthesis of Novel Glycal-Based Chiral Synthons and Optically Pure 2,8-Dioxabicyclo[4.4.0]decene Core</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">The Journal of Organic Chemistry</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>73</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>19</span>, 3.&nbsp;Oktober 2008, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>7775–7778</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jo801337k">10.1021/jo801337k</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=Generation+of+Nitrile+Oxides+under+Nanometer+Micelles+Built+in+Neutral+Aqueous+Media%3A+Synthesis+of+Novel+Glycal-Based+Chiral+Synthons+and+Optically+Pure+2%2C8-Dioxabicyclo%5B4.4.0%5Ddecene+Core&amp;rft.au=Nirbhik+Chatterjee%2C+Palash+Pandit%2C+Samiran+Halder%2C+...&amp;rft.date=2008-10-03&amp;rft.doi=10.1021%2Fjo801337k&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=19&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Organic+Chemistry&amp;rft.pages=7775-7778&amp;rft.volume=73" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Nathalie Maugein, Alain Wagner, Charles Mioskowski: <cite style="font-style:italic">New conditions for the generation of nitrile oxides from primary nitroalkanes</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Tetrahedron Letters</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>38</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>9</span>, März 1997, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1547–1550</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039%2897%2900101-9">10.1016/S0040-4039(97)00101-9</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=New+conditions+for+the+generation+of+nitrile+oxides+from+primary+nitroalkanes&amp;rft.au=Nathalie+Maugein%2C+Alain+Wagner%2C+Charles+Mioskowski&amp;rft.date=1997-03&amp;rft.doi=10.1016%2FS0040-4039%2897%2900101-9&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=9&amp;rft.jtitle=Tetrahedron+Letters&amp;rft.pages=1547-1550&amp;rft.volume=38" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jae Nyoung Kim, Eung K. Ryu: <cite style="font-style:italic">A convenient synthesis of benzohydroximoyl chlorides as nitrile oxide precursors by hydrogen chloride/N,N-dimethylformamide/oxone system</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">The Journal of Organic Chemistry</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>57</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>24</span>, November 1992, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>6649–6650</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00050a054">10.1021/jo00050a054</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Nitriloxide&amp;rft.atitle=A+convenient+synthesis+of+benzohydroximoyl+chlorides+as+nitrile+oxide+precursors+by+hydrogen+chloride%2FN%2CN-dimethylformamide%2Foxone+system&amp;rft.au=Jae+Nyoung+Kim%2C+Eung+K.+Ryu&amp;rft.date=1992-11&amp;rft.doi=10.1021%2Fjo00050a054&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=24&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Organic+Chemistry&amp;rft.pages=6649-6650&amp;rft.volume=57" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
</ol></div></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
Dieser Artikel wurde von <a class="external text" title="Zuletzt bearbeitet am 2024-10-23" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Nitriloxide&amp;oldid=249681567">Wikipedia</a> herausgegeben. Der Text ist unter <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> verfügbar, sofern nicht anders angegeben. Für die Mediendateien können zusätzliche Bedingungen gelten.
</div>
</div><!--/htdig_noindex--></div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="./_webp_/webpHandler.js"></script>

</body></html>